N,N′-二-(4,6-二氯-[1,3,5]-三嗪基)-2,6-二氨基己酸的合成与鞣制性能
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TQ94

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0308500);陕西科技大学创新科研团队(No.TD12—04);陕西科技大学研究生创新基金


Synthesis and Tanning Properties of N, N'-bis- (4,6-dichloro -[1,3,5]- triazin-2-yl) -2,6-diaminohexanic acid
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFB0308500);Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Research Innovation Team(No.TD12-04);Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Graduate Student Innovation Fund

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    在水为介质的条件下,以三聚氯氰(TCT)与赖氨酸(Lys)为原料,经缩合反应制备N,N′-二-(4,6-二氯-[1,3,5]-三嗪基)-2,6-二氨基己酸(简称DTDHA),利用FTIR和1HNMR对其结构进行了表征。通过正交实验考察了原料物质的量之比、缚酸剂种类、反应时间对反应的影响,得出较适宜的反应条件为:n(三聚氯氰):n(赖氨酸)=3.0:1.0,KOH做缚酸剂,反应时间6h,在该条件下DTDHA产率为91%。并将产物应用于生皮鞣制,以鞣制坯革的收缩温度为考察指标,采用单因素实验对鞣制工艺条件进行了优化。得到适宜的鞣制工艺条件为:鞣剂用量20%(以灰皮质量为基准,下同),温度从25℃开始每隔2h阶梯上升15℃,最终达到55℃,鞣制总时间8h,在此条件下,坯革的收缩温度为85.6℃。此鞣制工艺下合成产物具有良好的鞣制效应,是一种新型的有机合成鞣剂

    Abstract:

    N,N'-bis-(4,6-dichloro-[1,3,5]-triazin-2-yl)-2,6-diaminohexanic acid(DTDHA for short) have been synthesized by reacting cyanuric chloride(TCT) with lysine under water-mediated conditions. The orthogonal test was carried out on the three factors of molar ratio of reaction raw material, type of acid-binding agent and reaction time, and the suitable reaction conditions were raw material molar ratio n (cyanuric chloride): n (lysine) = 3: 1, KOH as acid binding agent, the reaction time 6h, the yield was 91%. The product was applied to the tanning of raw hides. The shrinkage temperature of the tanning leather was used as the inspection index. The single factor test method was used to optimize the technical conditions of the tanning process. The results showed that the optimum tanning process conditions were as follows: tanning agent dosage 20%, temperature rising from 25°C, stepwise control rising by 15°C every 2 hours, finally reaching to 55°C, total tanning for 8 hours, Under these conditions, the shrinkage temperature of the crust leather is 85.6℃. The synthetic product has a good tanning effect and belongs to a new type of organic synthesis tanning agent.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

刘豆,强西怀,户滢. N, N′-二-(4,6-二氯-[1,3,5]-三嗪基)-2,6-二氨基己酸的合成与鞣制性能[J].精细化工,2019,36(1):

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-16
  • 最后修改日期:2018-08-23
  • 录用日期:2018-09-04
  • 在线发布日期: 2018-12-12
  • 出版日期: