聚乙烯醇丝固定化米根霉发酵产L(+)-乳酸
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Q 815

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国家自然科学基金项目,重庆市自然科学基金重点项目资助


Production of L(+)-lactic acid with immobilized Rhizopus oryzae As3.3462 in PVA fibers
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    摘要:

    设计了一种以聚乙烯醇(PVA)丝为吸附材料的立体载体,固定化米根霉菌种As 3.3462发酵生产乳酸。与游离发酵相比,摇瓶固定化发酵乳酸的最终质量浓度提高了25% (51.13 g/L和 40.9 g/L),发酵时间缩短了33%(48h和72h)。在摇瓶与1L鼓泡式发酵罐中分别进行了13批和9批反复发酵实验,结果表明载体固定化发酵的可保持长期稳定性。其中,摇瓶前10批次的平均转化率达到65%(最高为70.863%),平均产率稳定在1.1 g/(L• h)。1L鼓泡式生物反应器乳酸质量浓度最高达到55.68 g/L,转化率69.6%。结果表明,PVA丝在固定化米根霉发酵有良好的应用前景。

    Abstract:

    A new geometrial immobilization matrix with PVA fibers was introduced to enhance lactic acid production by immobilized Rhizopus oryzae. Compared to free cell fermentation, final lactic acid increased 25% (51.13g/L vs.40.9g/L) and fermentation time reduced 33% (48 h vs. 72 h) in shake-flasks. The immobilized-cell fermentation was evaluated for its long- term performance in both of shake-flasks and 1L bubble-column bioreactor operated in a repeated batch mode for 13 and nine cycles respectively. The overall yield in shake-flask was 65 %, corresponding to a volumetric productivity of 1.1 g/(L·h). Moreover, the highest lactic acid concentration in the bubble-column bioreactor was 55.68% with a yield of 69.6% from consumed glucose. This result suggested the promising use for the immobilization of Rhizopus oryzae in PVA fibers.

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任慧卿,王远亮.聚乙烯醇丝固定化米根霉发酵产L(+)-乳酸[J].精细化工,2010,27(7):

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  • 收稿日期:2010-03-10
  • 最后修改日期:2010-05-05
  • 录用日期:2010-05-05
  • 在线发布日期: 2010-06-25
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