星形结构阴/非离子聚氨酯丙烯酸酯 的制备与性能
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Preparation and Performance of Star-Shape Anionic/ Nonionic Polyurethane- acrylate
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    摘要:

    采用先臂后核的方法,制备了星形结构阴/非离子聚氨酯丙烯酸酯(SPUA),研究了非离子扩链剂聚乙二醇(PEG 600)用量对乳液及UV固化涂膜性能的影响,经红外分析证实了目标产物的结构。研究结果表明:PEG 600的用量对乳液的粒径大小及分布、表面张力、粘度有明显影响;材料的软硬段相容性好,微相分离程度低;随着PEG 600用量的增加,UV固化的涂膜断裂强度、耐溶剂性、软段Tg提高,但断裂伸长率、拉伸-回弹率、耐水性、热稳定性降低。

    Abstract:

    The star-shape anionic/non-ionic polyurethane-acrylate (SPUA) was prepared via “arm-first” technique, the effects of the content of non-ionic extender (PEG 600) on the properties of emulsion and film after UV curing were researched, and the structure of SPUA was confirmed by FT-IR. Results show that: The content of PEG 600 change obviously particle size distribution, surface tension and rheology behavior of emulsion. Micro-phase separation of SPUA is not obvious, and compatibility between soft segment and hard segment is good. With increasing content of PEG 600, ultimate strength, solvent-resistance of film after UV curing, glass transition temperature(Tg) of soft segment raise, which elongation at break, tensile-recovery ratio, water-resistance, thermal stability of film after UV curing decline.

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陈政.星形结构阴/非离子聚氨酯丙烯酸酯 的制备与性能[J].精细化工,2011,28(8):

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  • 收稿日期:2011-02-28
  • 最后修改日期:2011-05-27
  • 录用日期:2011-05-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2011-07-12
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