AR沥青基双电层电容器电极材料的研究
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Study on AR pitch-based electrode materials for electric double-layer capacitors
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    摘要:

    本文选用AR(Aromatic Resin)沥青为原料,采用化学活化法制备出了高性能活性炭,通过N2吸附对其比表面和孔隙结构进行了表征。此外,将所得活性炭作为电极组装成模拟电容器,利用循环伏安、恒流充放电等电化学测试方法研究了模拟电容器的电化学性能。结果表明:300次充放电循环后,模拟电容器平均充放电效率保持在90%以上,在50 mA•g-1充放电密度下,平均比电容为187.8 F•g-1,500 mA•g-1下的平均比电容为133.8 F•g-1,电容保持率为71.3%,电容量衰减为4.0%。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, AR(Aromatic Resin)pitch as raw materials, high performance activated carbons were prepared by chemical activation method. The specific area and porosity of the activated carbon samples were studied by the nitrogen adsorption. Furthermore, the simulative supercapacitors were assembled with the resultant carbons, and their electrochemical performances were investigated by charge-discharge of constant current, Cyclic voltammetry. The results showed that the discharge efficiency of simulative supercapacitors kept above 90% after 300 cycle tests, and the average specific capacitance reached 187.8 F•g-1 at 50 mA•g-1 current density and 131.5 F•g-1 at 500 mA•g-1 current density. The specific capacitance retention was 71.3%, the capacitance attenuation ratio was 4.0%.

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刘小军. AR沥青基双电层电容器电极材料的研究[J].精细化工,2011,28(10):

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  • 收稿日期:2011-08-03
  • 最后修改日期:2011-09-04
  • 录用日期:2011-09-13
  • 在线发布日期: 2011-09-29
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