PVDF/PES-C共混膜的结构与性能
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Structure and property of PVDF/PES-C blend membrane
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    摘要:

    以邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP)和N, N-二甲基乙酰胺(DMAc)为混合稀释剂,采用热致相分离法(TIPS)制备了聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)和酚酞型聚醚砜(PES-C)共混膜,采用扫描电镜观察了膜的截面结构,测试了膜的纯水通量。通过膜生物反应器处理生活污水检验了膜的污水处理性能。与PVDF膜相比,共混膜具有一个较薄的致密的皮层和较为疏松的支撑层,共混膜的纯水通量约为纯聚偏氟乙烯膜的两倍。同时共混膜的污水通量较高,COD和NH4+-N的去除率与PVDF膜相比约增加10%,共混膜的通量衰减系数较小,具有更好的抗污染性能。

    Abstract:

    PVDF and PES-C blend membranes are prepared via TIPS method by using DBP and DMAc as mixed diluent. Membrane structure is observed and pure water flux is tested. Waste water treatment property is also checked in MBR. Compared with PVDF membrane, the blend membrane has a thinner skin layer and a porous support layer. Pure water flux of blend membrane is twice as much as that of PVDF membrane, at the same time, the blend membrane has higher sewage flux and higher remove ratio of COD and NH4+-N. The smaller flux attenuation coefficient of blend membrane represents a better antifouling property of it.

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武利顺. PVDF/PES-C共混膜的结构与性能[J].精细化工,2013,30(2):

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-19
  • 最后修改日期:2012-11-19
  • 录用日期:2012-12-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-01-30
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