聚氧乙烯基型降滤失剂SJ-1的合成与性能评价
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TE254.4

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Synthesis and Evaluation of Fluid Loss Additive SJ-1 for Polyoxyethylene type
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    摘要:

    摘要:目前聚合物降滤失剂普遍存在抗高温、抗盐能力差的问题,为解决这一问题,本文从分子结构入手,优选具有一定抗温、耐盐的聚合单体。本文采用2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS)、丙烯酰胺(AM)与具有大分子侧链聚氧乙烯基(C2H4O)n的单体JM,三元共聚得到钻井液用降滤失剂SJ-1,并对其进行了性能评价。本文通过单因素实验优化得到最佳合成方案为:单体质量为15%,反应温度控制在60℃,引发剂用量为0.2%,n(AM):n(AMPS):n(JM)=14:5:1。通过红外表征可知,本实验所合成的聚合物结构和预计的结构一致。性能评价表明,所合成的聚合物具有较好抗温能力(200℃),在盐浓度为30%的盐水泥浆中仍具有较好的降失水能力。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: To improve the poor performance of fluid loss additive in high temperature resistance and salt resistance, this paper has introduced a novel monomer which has specific structure. The 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propanesulfonic acid (AMPS), acrylamide(AM) and JM containing molecular side chain polyoxyethylene(C2H4O)n have been involved in the copolymerization of this filtrate reducer for drilling fluid SJ-1 of which performance has been evaluated. We have also discussed a serial of experimental factors and obtained the optimum scheme of copolymerization, which is, monomer mass is 15%, temperature of reaction is 60℃, dosage of initiator is 0.2%, molar ratio of monomer AM:AMPS:JM is 14:5:1. The results of infrared characterization have confirmed that the structure of our product is consistent with that of what we designed. Moreover, this polymer has shown good temperature resistance (200℃) and salt resistance (salt concentration up to 30%).

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全红平,明显森.聚氧乙烯基型降滤失剂SJ-1的合成与性能评价[J].精细化工,2013,30(5):

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  • 收稿日期:2012-12-20
  • 最后修改日期:2013-01-21
  • 录用日期:2013-01-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-05-03
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