PCN/CoPc异质结高效界面电荷转移活化PMS降解四环素
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济南大学物理科学与技术学院

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X703

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国家自然科学(No.21707043)、山东省自然科学基金(No.ZR2021ME143)。


Efficient interfacial charge transfer activation of PCN/CoPc heterojunction for tetracycline degradation by PMS
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1.济南大学;2.University of Jinan

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    摘要:

    提高可见光利用率和抑制光生载流子的快速复合是石墨相氮化碳(g-C3N4)高效活化过一硫酸盐(PMS)降解污染物的一大挑战。通过磷掺杂g-C3N4纳米片(PCN)增强与酞菁钴(CoPc)之间的界面相互作用,以达到高效活化PMS降解四环素(TC)的目的。将尿素和次亚磷酸钠通过高温磷化工艺制备PCN,继而与CoPc在马弗炉中煅烧构建异质结。结果表明:异质结的构建不仅使光的吸收边缘增宽至可见光区,还使50 mL的溶液在经过40 min后,20 mg的最优催化剂可以活化30 mg的PMS对TC( 10 mg/L)的降解率到达98.8%,降解速率为0.087 min-1。这是由于PCN与CoPc界面处的异质结势垒加速光生载流子的分离。同时强界面相互作用为电子转移提供通道,使O2还原生成大量的?O2?自由基,并活化PMS产生?SO4-自由基和?OH自由基来降解TC。

    Abstract:

    Improving visible light utilisation and suppressing the rapid complexation of photogenerated carriers is a major challenge for the efficient activation of graphite-phase carbon nitride (g-C3N4) for the degradation of pollutants by peroxynitrite (PMS). The interfacial interaction between P-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets (PCN) and cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) was enhanced to achieve efficient activation of PMS for tetracycline (TC) degradation. PCN was prepared from urea and sodium hypophosphite by high temperature phosphating process, and then calcined with CoPc in muffer furnace to construct heterojunction. The results showed that the construction of the heterojunction not only extended the light absorption edge to the visible light region, but also made the degradation rate of TC(10 mg/L) reached 98.8% after 40 minutes in 50 mL solution activated by 20 mg of optimal catalyst and 30 mg of PMS, and the degradation rate was 0.087 min-1. This is due to the heterojunction potential at the interface between PCN and CoPc accelerating the separation of photogenerated carriers. At the same time strong interfacial interactions provide channels for electron transfer, allowing the reduction of O2 to generate large amounts of ?O2? radicals and activation of PMS to generate ?SO4? and ?OH radicals to degrade TC.

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张鹏辉,秦鸿杰,郑其玲,张伟杰,尹强,张守伟. PCN/CoPc异质结高效界面电荷转移活化PMS降解四环素[J].精细化工,2024,41(3):

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  • 收稿日期:2023-03-06
  • 最后修改日期:2023-08-08
  • 录用日期:2023-07-25
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-03-07
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