高顺式番茄红素纳米乳液的制备及稳定性
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哈尔滨商业大学 食品工程学院

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TS206.4

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哈尔滨商业大学产业化项目(XL0077)


Preparation and stability of high cis-lycopene nano emulsion
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School of Food Engineering,Harbin University of Commerce

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    摘要:

    番茄红素是一种脂溶性生物活性物质,在食品加工过程中易降解和异构化。利用制备的高顺式番茄红素作为包埋对象,筛选天然表面活性剂,采用高速剪切法制备高顺式番茄红素纳米乳液。通过单因素和响应面实验优化高顺式番茄红素纳米乳液的制备工艺,通过稳定性实验探究合理贮存高顺式番茄红素纳米乳液的方法。结果表明,油水比为1:3,酪蛋白酸钠溶液浓度6%,剪切转速12 000 r/min,剪切时间15 min,此条件下高顺式番茄红素纳米乳液包埋率最高为(88.09±0.92)%。稳定性实验表明在低温、避光、充氮、中性或弱碱性环境中贮存,添加金属离子Al3+、盐离子NaCl、抗氧化剂(叔丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)和乙二胺四乙酸(BHT))、蔗糖,可减少和抑制纳米乳液中番茄红素异构体的氧化降解和回复转化。此方案可以有效提高高顺式番茄红素纳米乳液的稳定性及溶解度,从而提高番茄红素生物利用度。

    Abstract:

    Lycopene is a fat-soluble bioactive substance, which is easy to degraded and isomerized during food processing. Natural surfactants were screened, the high cis-lycopene nano emulsion was prepared by high speed shear method using the prepared high cis-lycopene as the embedding object. The preparation process of high cis-lycopene nano emulsion was optimized by single factor and response surface experiments, and the reasonable storage method of high cis-lycopene nano emulsion was explored by stability experiments. The results showed that under the conditions of 1:3 oil-water ratio, 6% sodium caseinate solution concentration, 12 000 r/min shear speed and 15 min shear time, the highest embedding rate of high cy-lycopene nano emulsion was (88.09±0.92) %. The stability experiments showed that high cis-lycopene nano emulsion were stored in low temperature, dark, nitrogen-filled, neutral or weakly alkaline environment. metal ion Al3+, salt ion NaCl, antioxidants (tetra-butylhydroquinone and dibutyl hydroxy toluene) and sucrose were added. The oxidative degradation and retro-isomerization of lycopene isomers could be reduced and inhibited. This scheme can effectively improve the stability and solubility of high cis lycopene nano emulsion, and improve the bioavailability of lycopene.

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黎晨晨,马调梅,张莹,隋佳琦,韩春然.高顺式番茄红素纳米乳液的制备及稳定性[J].精细化工,2024,41(3):

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  • 收稿日期:2023-11-21
  • 最后修改日期:2024-02-03
  • 录用日期:2024-01-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-03-07
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