物理刺激响应型蠕虫状胶束研究进展
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1.天府永兴实验室 CO2捕集新原理与技术研究中心;2.天府永兴实验室;3.天府永兴实验室 CO&4.lt;5.sub&6.gt;7.2&8./sub&9.捕集新原理与技术研究中心

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O648

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天府永兴实验室有组织科研项目(No. 2023KJGG01; 2023KJGG02; 2023CXXM22)


Physical stimuli-responsive wormlike micelles: state of the art and future prospects
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1.New Theory and Technology of CO2 Capture Research Center,Tianfu Yongxing Laboratory,Cheng du 610065;2.Sichuan,China;3.Tianfu Yongxing Laboratory;4.New Theory and Technology of CO&5.lt;6.sub&7.gt;8.2&9./sub&10.Capture Research Center,Tianfu Yongxing Laboratory,Cheng du 610065

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    摘要:

    物理刺激响应型蠕虫状胶束是指在光、温度、磁场、超声等物理因子刺激下,微观结构发生明显改变的蠕虫状胶束体系。相比于化学刺激因子如pH、CO2、氧化还原剂,物理刺激因子具有非侵入性、可远程操控、环境友好等诸多优点,更加契合当代绿色环保发展理念。本文论述了各类物理刺激响应型蠕虫状胶束的构筑策略、响应机制及流变性质,并阐述物理刺激响应型蠕虫状胶束的应用进展及取得成果。分析表明,目前物理刺激响应型蠕虫状胶束的研究主要侧重于体系构建和基础理论层面,构筑方式仍以低效率的试错法为主,而相关应用开发还处于实验室阶段。因而,未来物理刺激响应型蠕虫状胶束的开发应注重与大数据模拟、机器学习等人工智能技术的结合,探索出物理刺激响应型蠕虫状胶束的高效、低廉、规模化合成方法,并深入探究其在现场实施中的性能变化与响应特性,为其规模化生产与应用提供理论依据和技术支撑。

    Abstract:

    Recently, physical stimuli-responsive wormlike micelles have received considerable attention from both scientific and technological perspectives due to their tunable rheological properties. Compared to chemical triggers including pH, CO2 and redox agents, physical stimuli show distinct advantages such as ease of operation, no byproducts, environmental friendliness and non-invasiveness. We herein review the advances in physical stimuli responsive wormlike micelles regarding fabrication strategies, responsive mechanisms, rheological properties and practical applications. The existing studies mainly focus on the system construction and fundamental theoretical aspects. The inefficient trial-and-error method dominates the fabrication methods, while the related applications are still in the laboratory stage. Therefore, future preparation approaches should be combined with artificial intelligence techniques including big data simulation and machine learning. Meanwhile, it is highly desirable to investigate the performance changes and response characteristics of physical stimulation-responsive wormlike micelles for their large-scale production and application in the field implementation.

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王骥,杨茜,赵潇,刘盛.物理刺激响应型蠕虫状胶束研究进展[J].精细化工,2025,42(6):

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-07
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-10
  • 录用日期:2024-05-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-06
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