Study on Synthesis and Properties of Gemini Surfactant with Phthalate
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    Abstract:

    A Gemini surfactant with phthalate ester (SHZ16) was prepared from bis [2- (dimethylamino) ethyl] phthalic ester (I) which was obtained by reacting 2-(dimethylamino) ethanol with phthaloyl dichloride and bromohexadecane, yield 83% (based on phthaloyl dichloride) with the purity of 99.2% (two-phase chemical titration analysis).The criticalmicelle concentration (CMC) was found to be 2.02×10-5mol/L by measuring the electrical conductivity of SHZ16, and its surface tension CMC is 41.87mN/m by a drop volume method. Its edition soluble, viscosity, emulsifying property and foaming property were also studied. The results indicated that SHZ16 is better than traditional surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS).

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History
  • Received:December 04,2010
  • Revised:February 28,2011
  • Adopted:March 07,2011
  • Online: May 09,2011
  • Published:
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