Gas-solid phase Catalytic Synthesis of N-Ethylethylenediamine from Diethyl Carbonate
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O622.6

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    Abstract:

    N-Ethylethylenediamine was synthetized innovatively by using diethyl carbonate which was a green industrial chemical and ethylenediamine as raw materials.The effects of many factors were investigated for the reaction of N-alkylation,which included different catalysts (β zeolites, mordenites and Y zeolites),Y zeolites modified by alkaline metals (Li, Na, K) and reaction conditions.The results show that Y zeolites have the best catalytic activity;It is proved that NaY zeolites have the best catalytic effect;under the conditions of reacting temperature 240℃,n(ethylene diamine)/n(diethyl carbonate)=2,Weight Hourly Space Velocity for 15.8/ h and flowing rate of nitrogen for 120 mL/min,the N - ethyl ethylenediamine yield can reach up to 93.1%.

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History
  • Received:November 16,2012
  • Revised:December 20,2012
  • Adopted:January 04,2013
  • Online: January 30,2013
  • Published:
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