Catalyzed Amination of Ethanolamine to Ethylenediamine over H-Type Binderless Mordenite
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TQ032.4

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    Abstract:

    Binderless mordenite zeolite with small crystal size of 100~200nm in c-axis direction was successfully prepared by a hydrothermal transformation method. The pre-formed precursor of aluminosilicate embedded with mordenite zeolite crystal seeds was converted into binderless mordenite zeolite with regular macro-morphology, high crystallinity and excellent mechanical stability. The catalyst for amination of ethanolamine to prepare ethylenediamine was developed based on the as-prepared binderless mordenite zeolite. The as-prepared catalyst exhibited good catalytic activity and selectivity for ethylenediamine due to high surface acidity and abundant porosity. At the reaction temperature 330~340 ℃, ethanolamine LHSV 0.40 h-1, n (NH3): n (MEA) =30, reaction pressure 1.8MPa, the catalyst stability test indicated that single pass conversion of MEA is about 50% and EDA selectivity is more than 70%, the total yield of EDA and PIP is about 40%. The catalyst remained stable for 1400 hours at the optimum reaction conditions. The activity of the catalyst recovered well after regeneration.

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History
  • Received:November 01,2016
  • Revised:January 08,2017
  • Adopted:January 23,2017
  • Online: May 04,2017
  • Published:
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