Preparation of ZM-CSt-PVA composite gel though freezing cross-linking method and adsorption performance of Cu2+
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TQ085; TQ317

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High Level Innovation Team and Outstanding Scholar Program in Guangxi Higher Education Institution s ([2016]42), Guangxi Department of Education Middle and Young Teachers’ Basic Competence Improvement Project (2018KY0618), Supported by Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Beibu Gulf Oil and Natural Gas Resource Effective Utilization (2019KLOG13).

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    Abstract:

    Using zwitterionic monomer (ZM), cassava starch (CSt) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as main raw materials,a ZM graft copolymerized CSt-PVA interpenetrating network composite gel (ZPG2) was prepared through a freezing cross-linking method with a one-pot process. ZPG2 was characterized by Fourier infrared spectrometer(FTIR), Thermogravimetric analyzer(TGA), Polarized light microscopy (POM), Scanning electron microscope and Energy dispersive spectrometer (SEM-EDS). Static adsorption effects of ZPG2 on Cu2+ was evaluated. The results showed that ZPG2 had good thermal stability below 300 ℃. The presence of ZM produced an anti-polyelectrolyte effect and a chemical coordination effect, which could increase gel adsorption capacity significantly. Saturated adsorption amount could be as much as 199 mg/g when adsorption temperature was 25℃, ZPG2 dosage was 0.1g, Cu2+ concentration was 2×103 mg/L, and the solution volume was 100mL. The data of adsorption was in accord with Langmuir isotherm adsorption model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model.

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History
  • Received:October 22,2018
  • Revised:February 17,2019
  • Adopted:February 22,2019
  • Online: April 24,2019
  • Published:
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