Synthesis and antitumor activity of sulfonamide-substituted dehydroabietyl carbamate derivatives in vitro
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GuangxiKeyLaboratoryofDrugDiscoveryandOptimization,GuangxiEngineeringResearchCenterforPharmaceuticalMolecularScreeningandDruggabilityEvaluation,KeyLaboratoryofMedicalBiotechnologyandTranslationalMedicine,SchoolofPharmacy,GuilinMedicalUniversity

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TQ630

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Guangxi Natural Science Foundation (2023GXNSFAA026277); Guilin Scientific Research and Technology Development Program Project (20210227-1); Guangxi Key Laboratory of Forest Products Chemistry and Engineering Open Topic Funded Project (GXFK2202); Guangxi Key Laboratory of Drug Molecule Discovery and Optimization of Pharmacogenetic Properties Project (GKLPMDDO-2022-P02) ; funded project of Cultivation Program for Thousands of Young and Middle-aged Backbone Teachers in Guangxi Higher Education Institutions, Master"s Degree Research Project of Guilin Medical University (GYYK2023017), National Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for Undergraduates (202310601037)

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    Abstract:

    In order to find efficient anti-tumor active molecules,N-(aminosulfonyl)-4-dehydroabietyl carbamates compounds were synthesized from dehydroabietic acid via 3 step reaction and their structures were confirmed by FT-IR, 1HNMR,13CNMR, and ESI-MS. The antitumor activity against T-24, HepG2, MCF-7, MGC-803 and Hela tumor cell lines was evaluated using 5-fluorouracil as positive control. The results showed that the antitumor activity of some compounds was better than that of positive drugs, and compound IVd N-((2-bromophenyl) sulfamyl) -4-dehydroabietyl carbamate showed the best activity against T-24 cell line with IC50 value of 14.64±0.46μmol/L. The primary mechanism was studied by Hoechst 33258 staining, cell colony formation, cell cycle distribution, as well as cell apoptosis and western blotting. The results showed compounds IVd significantly inhibited the growth of T-24 cells and arrested the cell cycle in the S phase. In addition, it could promote T-24 cancer cells apoptosis through upregulation of proapoptotic ones Bax and downregulation of antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 expression. It is evident that the introduction of sulfanilamide can improve the anti-tumor activity of dehydroabietic acid, which is worthy of further study.

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History
  • Received:October 26,2023
  • Revised:February 04,2024
  • Adopted:December 25,2023
  • Online: November 08,2024
  • Published:
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