Amphiphilic Janus sheets for improving the protective performance of water-based coating
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1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology;2.Liaoning Shunfeng New Material Technology;3.Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University

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    Abstract:

    ∶ Amphiphilic Janus sheets with mesoporous were synthesized by one-step method of sol-gel reaction via interface-induced phase separation of oil-in-water emulsions. The grafting amounts of hydrophilic amino groups (—NH2) and hydrophobic phenyl groups (—Ph) on both sides of Janus sheets were adjusted by changing the addition amounts of 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) and phenyltriethoxysilane (PETS), respectively. A series of Janus sheets with different hydrophilic/hydrophobic properties (α-Janus-β) have prepared. Using α-Janus-β as functional fillers of the water-based epoxy (WEP) coating to prepare Janus/WEP composite coatings. Hydrophobic and corrosion resistance of WEP coating were significantly improved because of the good dispersion of hydrophilic groups and the barrier protective layer constructed by the self-orientation of the hydrophobic groups when adding the Janus sheets which prepared by setting the mass ratio of APTMS to PETS as 2:1 (α4-Janus-β2) with 3% mass fraction of the WEP. The water contact angle of the WEP composite coating is increased from 59° to 90°. The electrochemical impedance value of the coating could reach 3.7×107 Ωcm2 after a 30-days test cycle. The coating remained protection ability during salt spray test after 1440 h.

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History
  • Received:February 23,2024
  • Revised:April 25,2024
  • Adopted:March 29,2024
  • Online: April 14,2025
  • Published:
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