Page 220 - 《精细化工》2022年第11期

·2370· 精细化工 FINE CHEMICALS 第 39 卷

上述结果表明，OMMT 的加入能够提升聚合物 [3] ZHU H R, LI C X, YANG F, et al. Effect of thermal treatment
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构的 OMMT 能够分散在 PSMS 基体中，聚合物分子 [4] ZHANG X (张绚), XIAO G (肖刚), QI W Y (齐文远), et al. The
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济、有效且稳定的纳米复合降凝剂提供了参考价值。 45(8): 1558-1562.
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乙烯）降凝剂效果进行对比，结果如表 3 所示。从
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表 3 看出，PSMS/OMMT 用于克拉玛依原油降凝时 characterization of nanohybrid of poly(octadecylacrylates derivatives)/
montmorillonite as pour point depressants and flow improver for
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表 3 降凝效果对比 [10] HE C Z, DING Y F, CHEN J, et al. Influence of the nano-hybrid pour
Table 3 Condensation reduction effect comparison point depressant on flow properties of waxy crude oil[J]. Fuel, 2016,
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的纳米材料 OMMT，制备纳米复合降凝剂 PSMS/ precipitation and dissolution of waxy oil[J]. Chemical Journal of
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（OMMT 加入量为 10%）PSMS/OMMT 时，凝点降 [17] SOLIMAN E A, ELKATORY M R, HASHEM A I, et al. Synthesis
幅 25 ℃，降黏率为 65.7%，高于常用商业降凝剂降 and performance of maleic anhydride copolymers with alkyl linoleate
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（3）聚合物 PSMS 分子改变了蜡晶形貌，减小 and its pour point depressing performance[J]. Advances in Fine
了固-液界面面积，削弱了蜡晶间的相互作用，使蜡 Petrochemicals(精细石油化工进展), 2001, 2(4): 16-18.
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