Page 196 - 《精细化工》2020年第9期
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·1910·                            精细化工   FINE CHEMICALS                                 第 37 卷

                 从图 9 可看出,空白革样表面粗糙、板结,纤                        [7]   WANG X C (王学川), ZHANG M R (张铭让). Synthesis of phosphate
            维之间黏结严重,纤维分散性差;经 LCF-P2 与市                             ester and its application in leather fatliquor[J]. Leather Science and
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            售加脂剂加脂处理后,革胶原纤维束排列较为规整,                            [8]   PYKA P, VOLLNHALS B, POMREHN B. Phosphoric esters as
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            磷酸酯键具有很强的金属络合性,可与纤维上的三
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            价铬离子络合,且氧化磷酸酯加脂剂在纤维之间有                                 Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2017, 65(1): 104-116.
            良好的填充作用,从而可以使纤维分子间距变大,                             [10]  LAN  Y J (兰云军). The preparation of leather chemicals—Theory
                                                                   and practice[M]. Beijing: China Light Industry Press (中国轻工业出
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                 本文以一种新的氧化-磷酸酯化两步法对亚麻
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            油进行改性,制得 3 种加脂剂样品。随环氧化程度                           [13]  PENG W L (彭文利), WAN P B (万蓬勃), ZHANG X (张雄), et al.
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            的柔软度及机械强度先增加后减小。                                   [14]  LI F  Y (李伏益), SHI L W (史立文), XU K H (徐坤华),  et al.
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                                                         2
            加脂后皮革柔软度达10 mm,抗张强度为35.91 N/mm ,                       Leather (中国皮革), 2018, 47(9): 8-15.
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            撕裂强度为 49.56 N/mm,增厚率为 24.36%,在皮革                       status  of water-based polyurethane modified  by vegetable oil[J].
            增厚率、机械强度提高方面略优于市售加脂剂。                                  China Coatings (中国涂料), 2009, 24(2): 16-18, 35.
                 将亚麻油经氧化及磷酸酯化改性用作皮革加脂                          [16]  LI P (李萍), XU Y L (许艳玲), SHANG Z Q (尚志强). Optimization
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            剂,是一类新型结合型自氧化交联的加脂剂,特别                                 Tianjin Agricultural College (天津农学院学报), 2016, 23(1): 38-42.
            适合于浅色革的加脂和柔软处理,具有良好的市场                             [17]  National Rubber and Rubber Products Standardization  Technical
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