Page 150 - 《精细化工》2023年第4期
P. 150
g836g ㏳ࡃጒ FINE CHEMICALS す 40 ࢤ
ܳ⻨᩵⢴ౕ 99%В̷喑㶕ᬻ TAPE 㛉ڤᰶ㞜ສ⮱
ᓗ⣜Ҭ⩕ᕔȡ䔈̭ₒ䃮ᬻ喑TAPE 㛉ౕ⇦Ⅱܳ⻨
䭲ั⤳͚ڤᰶ⒉ౕ⮱Ꮑ⩕ݺᮜȡ
3 㐀䃧
᱙᪴䕇䓴⊥⌺∂ᄳ๖♣Ḻ➖็䚇 TA হ㖇व➖
PEG ࠲㺳ݝ PVDF 㛉㶕䲏喑倅γᩦᕔ PVDF 㛉⮱
㶕䲏㇄㈆Ꮣহ⋓⎬ᕔ喑ݣิγ̭䊲ϟⅡ/Ⅱ̸䊲⪼
⇦ TAPE 㛉ȡᒀ TA क़䛼ͧ 1.75%ᬣ喑ݣิ⮱ TAPE
㛉ᕔ㘪ᰭҠ喑UOCA ͧ 156°喑ោ⇦㘪߈ᑧȡ̻ PVDF
㛉Ⱕ℁喑ݣิ⮱ TAPE 㛉ั⤳ऱⅡ࠲⇦Π⋟⮱ܳ
⻨ᕔ㘪হ䛺ฺᕔᓄݝγ᭫㦄倅喑ܳ⻨᩵⢴ज䓫
2
99.9%喑⇦ⅡΠ⋟⮱㛉䕇䛼倅䓫 1146.4 L/(m ·h)ȡ㐀
㶕ᬻ喑᱙᪴ݣิ⮱ TAPE 㛉ౕ⇦Ⅱܳ⻨䶳ഌڤᰶ㞜
ສ⮱Ꮑ⩕ݺᮜ喑㘪์ͧ㛉ឭᱜั⤳क़⇦ጒ͇ᏌⅡ
ӈज㵹ᕔᕊ䌜ȡ
࣯㔰᪴⡛喟
[1] SONG H M, CHEN C, SHUI X X, et al. Asymmetric Janus
membranes based on in situ mussel-inspired chemistry for efficient
oil/water separation[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2019, 573:
126-134.
[2] LI Y Z, ZHANG G F, GAO A, et al. Robust graphene/poly(vinyl
alcohol) Janus aerogels with a hierarchical architecture for highly
efficient switchable separation of oil/water emulsions[J]. ACS
Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2019, 11(40): 36638-36648.
[3] GAO D G (倅ڇ卪), LI P Y (ᱻ卼Ⴔ), SU Y (㟼㣦), et al. Research
progress of oil water separation materials with special wettability[J].
Fine Chemicals (㏳ࡃጒ), 2021, 38(9): 1746-1756.
[4] TIAN M, LIAO Y, WANG R, et al. Engineering a superwetting thin
film nanofibrous composite membrane with excellent antifouling and
self-cleaning properties to separate surfactantstabilized oil-in-water
ఫ 10 ᦖᨓ侹喍aȠb喎喠㔽⯽ᕔ侹喍cȠd喎喠ᓗ⣜ݖ emulsions[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2020, 596: 117721.
⩕ᕔ侹喍e喎 [5] ETCHEPARE R, OLIVEIRE H, AZEVEDO A, et al. Separation of
emulsified crude oil in saline water by dissolved air flotation with
Fig. 10 Friction tests (a, b); Salt tolerance tests (c, d); micro and nanobubbles[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,
Recycling tests (e)
2017, 326: 326-332.
[6] XU W L (䃥᪴哆), WANG S (⢸ᮌ), BAO Y (冺㞠), et al. Research
⩞ఫ 10aȠb जⴒ喑㏼䓴 25 ⁎ᦖᨓ侹ऻ喑ᅪ progress in preparation and oil absorption properties of graphene-
based aerogels[J]. Fine Chemicals (㏳ࡃጒ), 2022, 39(3): 433-441,
ノ TAPE 㛉㶕䲏ᰶ䒨ᓛ⸕ᢌ喑ѳڣ WCA<5°喑UOCA
487.
ͧ 152°ȡᄦ TAPE 㛉喍M1.75喎⮱㔽 NaCl ᕔⵁ⾣㐀 [7] JAMILU U, DZARFAN O, FAUZI I, et al. An overview of
superhydrophobic ceramic membrane surface modification for oil-water
ຯఫ 10c ȡ⩞ఫ 10c जⴒ喑TAPE 㛉⊥∎ౕ̺
separation[J]. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2021,
ह⊀Ꮣ⮱ NaCl ⏣⋟͚喑Ⅱ̸⪼⇦㻿>150°喑WCA 12: 643-667.
<5°ȡₑใ喑TAPE 㛉ౕ 1 mol/L ⮱ NaCl ⏣⋟͚⊥ [8] MAGGAY I, WU C J, GUO H R, et al. Superhydrophobic
SiO 2/poly(vinylidene fluoride) composite membranes for the gravity-
∎ 12 h ऻ喑ܳ⻨᩵⢴Ϻ㘪䓫ݝ 98.5%喍ఫ 10d喎ȡ̷䔝 driven separation of drug enantiomers from emulsions[J]. Journal of
侹㐀䃮ᬻ喑ᩦᕔ㛉ڤᰶ㞜ສ⮱⽠Ⴧᕔȡ Membrane Science, 2021, 618: 118737.
[9] YANG H C, PI J K, LIAO K J, et al. Silica-decorated polypropylene
ᄦλᩦᕔ㛉⮱ᓗ⣜Ҭ⩕ᕔ喑ВⅡ࠲⇦喍ᱧ⇦喎 microfiltration membranes with a mussel-inspired intermediate layer
ͧҸ喑䮼ⱭҬ⩕⁎⮱ߍ喑TAPE 㛉⮱㛉䕇䛼হ for oil-in-water emulsion separation[J]. ACS Applied Mater Interfaces,
2014, 6: 12566-12572.
ܳ⻨᩵⢴ӊ⁎䔿ۼ喍ఫ 10e喎喑ͨ㺮࣌᭜⩞λౕⅡ [10] SUN Y C, LIN Y Q, FANG L F, et al. Facile development of
࠲⇦Π⋟ܳ⻨䓴⼸͚喑䘕ܳⅡ࠲⇦Π⋟䷄ㆿൢඋౕ poly(tetrafluoride ethylene-r-vinylpyrrolidone) modified PVDF
membrane with comprehensive antifouling property for highly-
TAPE 㛉⮱ႁ䖀͚喑ᄩ㜡㛉䕇䛼̸䭺ȡѳ㏼䓴 5 ⁎
efficient challenging oil-in-water emulsions separation[J]. Journal of
2
Ҭ⩕ऻ喑TAPE 㛉⮱㛉䕇䛼Ϻ㘪䓫ݝ 525.5 L/(m ·h)喑 Membrane Science, 2019, 584: 161-172.