Page 181 - 《精细化工》2023年第4期
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す 4 ᱌                  ᱻ䉢䉑喑ぶ: VO x /AlPO 4 יࡃݯव᜽ࣷڣיࡃ㠜㓌ധࡃࣺᏁᕔ㘪                             g867g


                                                                   ڣיࡃᱧ⤳ͨ㺮⩞㜗⩞ധᱧ⤳̻ϟᵥ⅔ࡃᱧ⤳
                                                               ͑䘕ܳ㏱᜽ȡ㜗⩞ധᱧ⤳ͧఫ 12 ㏏㞟䘕ܳ᝭⹧喑י
                                                                                            2+
                                                                        4+
                                                               ࡃݯ͚ V ౕ䚥ᕔ⣜ධ̸В VO ⮱ᒏᐼႅౕ                   [36] 喑
                                                                  2+
                                                                                             3+
                                                               VO ̻ H 2 O 2 ᣒ㼓⩌᜽•OH ̻ VO 喑ڣ͚•OH Ⱑᣒ
                                                               ̻㠜ࣾ⩌㜗⩞ധࣺᏁ⩌᜽㠜䚇喠ఫ 12 㐬㞟䘕ܳͧ㓌
                                                                                                  3+
                                                               ധࡃ䲋㜗⩞ധ䘕ܳ喑⩞̷ₒ⩌᜽⮱ VO ̻ H 2 O 2 ࣺ
                                                                                      5+
                                                               Ꮑ喑䓲䕌⩌᜽ఫ 12 ᝭⹧⮱ V ⮱䓴⅔䓴⍎ᔮ⅔ࡃ➖                [37] 喑
                                                                                    3+
                                                               㙞ࣨ H 2 O ऻ喑⩌᜽ VOO ⮱䓴⅔ࡃ➖喑䮼Ɑ VOO              3+
                                                               䔈ᩨ㠜⣜    [38] 喑䔈㔹ࣾ⩌䓴⅔ࡃ➖⮱⅔䒙⼨̻㠜⣜⩌

                    ఫ 10   ᓗ⣜ݺऻיࡃݯ⮱ XRD 䅞ఫ                     ᜽ CÿO 䩛喑ᰭऻࣾ⩌⅏䒙⼨ऻ᫚ᢶ VÿO 䩛⩌᜽
             Fig. 10    XRD patterns of catalysts before and after cycling   㠜䚇̻ VO 喑VO ں̻ H 2 O 2 ࣺᏁ⩌᜽ VO 喍ఫ 12
                                                                                                     2+
                                                                        3+
                                                                              3+

                                                                                          5+
                                                                                                  [8]
                                                                                    4+
                                                               ͚㨊㞟䘕ܳ喎喑Ⴙ᜽γ V ̻ V ⮱ᓗ⣜ ȡ
                                                               3   㐀䃧
                                                                  喍1喎ВΆ㙵ͧ⏣ݯ喑H 2 O 2 ͧ⅔ࡃݯ喑VO x /AlPO 4
                                                               ͧיࡃݯ䔈㵹⋟Ⱕ㠜㓌ധࡃݣ㠜䚇ȡ㐀᳉㶕ᬻ喑⻨
                                                               ၽ⋟Ҁ҉ͧव᜽䒪Ҁ⮱ߌ㘪䒲ߖᱽ᫆喑㘪์෋ߍ䒪
                                                               Ҁ⮱℁㶕䲏⼜喑ϻ㔹෋ߍγ V ➖⻺ౕ AlPO 4 䒪Ҁ㶕
                                                               䲏⮱ܳ᪐Ꮣȡ㔹䕇䓴䄰㞯䦿⅔ࡃ➖⮱䉌䒪䛼喑̺ϲ
                                                               जВ㣤ᓄᰡ็⮱ V 喠㔹́जВ㥒䕍̻ₑࣺᏁࡦ䙺
                                                                                4+

                    ఫ 11   ᓗ⣜ݺऻיࡃݯ⮱ FTIR 䅞ఫ                    ⮱ᑞ䚥ᓛ⣜ධ喑ᰶݖλ㠜㓌ധࡃݣ㠜䚇ȡ
             Fig. 11    FTIR spectra of catalysts before and after cycling
                                                                  喍2喎ౕᰭҠࣺᏁ᲎У̸喑䦿ധיࡃݯ͚ 16%VO x /
            2.4   יࡃᱧ⤳ᣏ䃕                                       AlPO 4 יࡃݯ㶕⣝ܧᰭхיࡃᕔ㘪喑ࢠ㠜⮱䒙ࡃ⢴
                 ͧγ㼐䛷ͨ㺮ϔ➖᭜ຯ҂ᒏ᜽⮱喑ᵦᢛ჋侹㐀                          ͧ 53.4%喑㠜䚇⮱䔶᠖ᕔͧ 98.4%ȡ
            ᳉ࣷ᪴⡛     [33] ᓄܧ㠜㓌ധࡃݣ㠜䚇ࣺᏁज㘪⮱ࣺᏁ䌜
                                                               ࣯㔰᪴⡛喟
            ᒱ喑ຯఫ 12 ᝭⹧ȡ
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                   ఫ 12   㠜㓌ധࡃݣ㠜䚇⮱יࡃࣺᏁᱧ⤳                           glycerol as reductant agent and its catalytic application in the aerobic
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