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第 36 卷第 4 期 精 细 化 工 Vol.36, No.4
201 9 年 4 月 FINE CHEMICALS Apr. 2019
催化与分离提纯技术
载体热处理温度对 Pt/FeO 催化甲醛
x
氧化性能的影响
2
3*
崔维怡 1,3 ,刘翠平 ,谭乃迪
(1. 吉林化工学院 化工清洁生产技术吉林省高校重点实验室,吉林 吉林 132022;2. 吉林化工学院 石
油化工学院,吉林 吉林 132022;3. 吉林化工学院 化学与制药工程学院,吉林 吉林 132022)
摘要:将 Fe(OH) 3 以不同温度(T)热处理得到载体 FeO x -T,采用胶体沉积法制备了一系列 Pt/FeO x -T 催化剂用于
甲醛室温催化氧化反应。通过 XRD、BET、H 2 -TPR、FTIR 和 TEM 对 Pt/FeO x -T 催化剂的结构进行了表征。结
果表明:热处理温度影响 FeO x 载体的比表面积、氧化还原性质和 Pt/FeO x -T 表面羟基的数量,以及 Pt 物种和 FeO x
载体之间的相互作用。活性测试结果表明:以 100 ℃热处理的 FeO x 为载体,制备的 Pt 质量分数为 1.5%的
Pt/FeO x -100 催化剂具有较高的催化活性,在 25 ℃、相对湿度(RH)55%的条件下,甲醛的转化率可达到 96.2%。
关键词:甲醛;催化;金属-载体相互作用;活性;催化技术
中图分类号:TQ426 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1003-5214 (2019) 04-0671-07
Effect of Thermal Treatment Temperature of Support on Catalytic
Performance of Pt/FeO x Catalysts for Formaldehyde Oxidation
3*
2
1,3
CUI Wei-yi , LIU Cui-ping , TAN Nai-di
(1. Key Laboratory of Chemical Cleaner Production Technology of Jilin Province, Jilin Institute of Chemical
Technology, Jilin 132022, Jilin, China; 2. Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,
Jilin 132022, Jilin, China; 3. School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical
Technology, Jilin 132022, Jilin, China)
Abstract: A series of FeO x-T supports were prepared by thermal treatment at different temperatures, and
then FeO x-T supported Pt (Pt/FeO x-T) catalysts were prepared by a facile colloid deposition method. Their
catalytic properties were investigated in the oxidation of formaldehyde at ambient temperature. These
catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, H 2-TPR, FTIR and TEM. The results showed the thermal
treatment temperature could affect the BET surface area and oxidation-reduction property of FeO x, the
amount of surface hydroxyl groups of Pt/FeO x-T, and the interaction between Pt species and FeO x. The
results indicated that when FeO x was thermally treated at 100 ℃, the prepared Pt/FeO x-100 catalyst with a
Pt loading of 1.5wt% had high catalytic activity. The conversion of formaldehyde over this Pt/FeO x-100
could reach 96.2% at a relative humidity (RH) of 55% and ambient temperature (25 ℃).
Key words: formaldehyde; catalysis; metal-support interaction; activity; catalysis technology
Foundation items: 13th Five-Year Science and Technology Research and Planning Project of Education
Department of Jilin Province (JJKA20180559KJ); Jilin Municipal Science and Technology Innovation
Development Plan Project (201750211)
室内空气质量对人类身体健康非常重要,空气 甲醛认定为一类致癌物质 [1-2] 。因此,探索甲醛的消
污染物甲醛的毒性最大,世界卫生组织在 2004 年将 除有益于人类安全和环境保护。室内甲醛的净化技
收稿日期:2018-06-30; 定用日期:2018-12-24; DOI: 10.13550/j.jxhg.20180479
基金项目:吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术研究规划项目(JJKA20180559KJ);吉林市科技创新发展计划项目(201750211)
作者简介:崔维怡(1977—),女,博士,副教授。联系人:谭乃迪(1970—),女,博士,教授,硕士生导师,E-mail:tannaidi@hotmail.com。