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第 36 卷第 2 期                             精   细   化   工                                  Vol.36, No.2
             201 9 年 2 月                             FINE CHEMICALS                                 Feb.    2019


              催化与分离提纯技术
                        La Sr MnO /MgAl O 丝网蜂窝催化剂
                                                 3
                                     0.2
                                                              2
                             0.8
                                                                  4
                                      用于低浓度甲烷催化燃烧

                                 王忍青      1,2 ,段伟杰      1,2 ,黄   波     1,2 ,江志东      1,2*

                  (1.  上海交通大学  化学化工学院,上海    200240;2.  上海市绝缘与老化重点实验室,上海    200240)

                 摘要:首先,采用沉积-沉淀法制备了与镁铝尖晶石(MgAl 2 O 4 ,  简称 MA)载体复合的镧锶锰钙钛矿(La 0.8 Sr 0.2 MnO 3 ,
                 简称 LSM)催化剂 LSMn,考察了 MA 与 LSM 的物质的量比(n)、前驱体老化和焙烧温度系列制备条件的影响,
                 在程序升温微反应器中测试了 LSMn 粉体对低浓度甲烷催化燃烧反应的活性,并用 FTIR、H 2 -TPR、BET、XRD
                 和 SEM 手段对催化剂进行表征。结果表明:在 10 ℃老化和 800 ℃下焙烧的 LSM4 性能最佳,T 50 为 489.4 ℃,
                                                         2
                 活化能 E a =112.5 kJ/mol,BET 比表面积仍有 81.6 m /g,表现出较好的抗烧结性能。然后,用浆料涂覆法依次将
                 第二载体(MA)和 LSM4 粉体涂覆在 Fe-Cr-Al 合金丝网上制得了丝网蜂窝催化剂。考察了第二载体及 LSM/4MA
                                            –1
                 粉体涂覆量的影响,在空速 40000 h 条件下测试了蜂窝催化剂的活性,结果表明,MA 的最佳涂覆厚度约 20 m,
                                                 2
                 LSM/4MA 的最佳涂覆量约为 2.65 mg/cm ,甲烷转化率 30%以上。
                 关键词:沉积-沉淀法;镧锶锰钙钛矿;MgAl 2 O 4 尖晶石;抗烧结;丝网蜂窝催化剂
                 中图分类号:TQ541      文献标识码:A      文章编号:1003-5214 (2019) 02-0250-07



                   Development and Application of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3/MgAl 2O 4 Wire-mesh
                    Honeycomb Catalyst for Catalytic Combustion of Air Diluted Methane


                                                          1,2
                                                                        1,2
                                            1,2
                            WANG Ren-qing , Duan Wei-jie , HUANG Bo , JIANG Zhi-dong      1,2*
                 (1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. Shanghai
                 Key Lab of Electric Insulation and Thermal Aging, Shanghai 200240, China)
                 Abstract: The composite powders of La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3 (LSM) perovskite and MgAl 2O 4 (MA) spinel, named
                 as LSMn were prepared by deposition-precipitation method. The factors affecting preparation conditions,
                 such as molar ratio of MA to LSM (n), aging temperature and calcination temperature of precursors were
                 investigated.  The  activity  of  LSMn  samples  for  the  catalytic  combustion  of  air  diluted  methane  was
                 evaluated in a temperature-programmed micro reactor. The properties of catalysts were characterized by
                 FTIR,  H 2-TPR,  BET, XRD  and SEM.  The  results showed that  when  precursor  was  aged  at  10 ℃  and
                 calcined at 800 ℃, the resulting LSM4 sample demonstrated the best activity (T 50 =489.4 ℃; E a =112.5 kJ/mol)
                                                                                  2
                 and exhibited excellent sintering resistance with a specific surface area of 81.6 m /g. The second carrier MA
                 and LSM4 powders were then coated on Fe-Cr-Al wire mesh by dip-coating method to prepare wire mesh
                 honeycomb catalysts. The effects of MA loading and LSM4 coating on the catalytic combustion of 0.5%
                                                        –1
                 methane were investigated at GHSV of 40000 h , respectively. The results revealed that the proper coating
                                                                                            2
                 thickness of MA was around 20 m, and the best loading of LSM4 was about 2.65 mg/cm . The methane
                 conversion over this wire mesh honeycomb catalyst was above 30%.
                 Key words: deposition-precipitation; La 0.8Sr 0.2MnO 3 perovskite; MgAl 2O 4 spinel; anti-sintering; wire-mesh
                 honeycomb





                 收稿日期:2018-09-06;  定用日期:2018-10-29; DOI: 10.13550/j.jxhg.20180664
                 作者简介:王忍青(1993—),男,硕士生,E-mail:10281211@sjtu.edu.cn。联系人:江志东(1967—),男,博士,副教授,
                 E-mail:zdjiang@sjtu.edu.cn。
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