Page 191 - 《精细化工》2022年第2期
P. 191
第 2 期 谢 超,等: 一种阳离子型合成鞣剂的制备及其鞣革性能 ·395·
3 结论 arena in leather processing[J]. Environmental Science and
Technology, 2004, 38(3): 871-879.
[11] HANSEN M B, JOHANSE J D, MENNE T. Chromium allergy:
(1)以丙酮和水混合液为溶剂,三聚氯氰和 3-
Significance of both Cr(Ⅲ) and Cr(Ⅵ)[J]. Contact Dermatitis, 2003,
二甲氨基丙胺为原料,合成 N,N'-2-(4,6-二氯-1,3,5- 49(4): 206-212.
[12] QIANG X H (强西怀), CHEN M M (陈苗苗), SHI J B (史稼斌),
三嗪基-2-氨基)-二甲基丙胺(TAMP),通过 FTIR
et al. KEMIRA TANFOR TM T-environmental and high performance
1
和 HNMR 对产物结构进行表征,确定目标产物与 tanning system[J]. China Leather (中国皮革), 2013, 42(23): 19-22.
合成产物结果一致。 [13] CHEN M M (陈苗苗), QIANG X H (强西怀), CHEN W (陈渭),
et al. Combination tannage with Granofin-Easy F-90 and
(2)将 TAMP 鞣剂用于绵羊脱灰软化皮鞣制, TANFOR TM T-A tanning agent[J]. China Leather (中国皮革), 2015,
最佳鞣制条件为:鞣剂用量 20%,渗透温度 25 ℃、 44(18): 24-27.
[14] XU J L (徐佳丽), TANG J (汤杰), ZHENG R L (郑如兰), et al.
结合温度 45 ℃,鞣制过程采用 25、35、45 ℃阶梯 Study on tanning properties of several chrome-free tanning agents[J].
控温模式,各温度阶段对应时间依次为 1、1.5 和 3 h。 China Leather (中国皮革), 2015, 44(16): 9-15.
[15] SHI B, LI J, WANG Y N, et al. A novel wet white technology based
鞣制的坯革粒面洁白、柔软细腻,其收缩温度可达 on an amphoteric organic tanning agent[C]//The Asian International
71.5 ℃。该化合物在鞣制白湿革的技术方法中具有 Conference on Leather Science and Technology, Taipei: 9th Aiclst
Congress, 2012: 1-18.
良好的应用前景。
[16] XU J L (徐佳丽), ZOU M S (邹明师), WU Q S (吴求生), et al.
(3)将鞣制坯革进行染色加脂,TAMP 鞣制坯 Study on a chrome-less tanning technology based a goatskin wet
white leather[J]. Leather Science and Engineering, 2016, 26(1):
革染料上染率及耐干、湿擦坚牢度略高于 F-90 鞣革,
38-42, 49.
说明该类阳离子型鞣剂鞣革可以提高坯革后续工段 [17] LIU D (刘豆), QIANG X H (强西怀), LI Y (李玉), et al. Effect of
阴离子材料的吸收。该研究对制革无铬鞣剂的开发 chrome/aluminum tanning agent retanning on the thermal
degradation properties of TWT tanned collagen fibers[J]. Journal of
与应用以及染整工段的清洁化生产及研发提供了一 Shaanxi University of Science and Technology (陕西科技大学学
条新颖的技术思路和途径。 报), 2018, 36(5): 6-13.
[18] YU L D, QIANG X H, CUI L, et al. Preparation of a syntan
containing active chlorine groups for chrome-free tanned leather[J].
参考文献: Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 270: 122351.
[1] JIAO L M (焦利敏). Research status of tanning technology[J]. China [19] WU X, QIANG X H, LIU D, et al. An eco-friendly tanning process
Leather (中国皮革), 2020, 49(10): 26-32, 37. to wet-white leather based on amino acids[J]. Journal of Cleaner
[2] WEI S L (魏世林), LIU Z H (刘镇华), WANG H R (王鸿儒), et al. Production, 2020, 270(2): 122399.
Leather making technology[M]. Beijing: China Light Industry Press [20] WEI S L (魏世林), LIU Z H (刘镇华), WANG H R (王鸿儒), et al.
(中国轻工业出版社), 2012: 159-160. Leather making technology[M]. Beijing: China Light Industry Press
[3] JIA X Q (贾喜庆), WEN H T (温会涛), YANG Y Q (杨义清), et al. (中国轻工业出版社), 2012: 146-147.
Study of melamine resin combined with modified glutaraldehyde and [21] ZHAO X D (赵晓东), LIANG W H (梁文华), LIU W (刘伟), et al.
chromium tanning process[J]. China Leather (中国皮革), 2019, Application of new environmental protection chrome-free tanning
48(6): 24-31, 37. agent on wet-white leather pickling[J]. China Leather (中国皮革),
[4] GAO D G (高党鸽), LI Y(李运), MA J Z (马建中), et al. 2013, 42(15): 23-24.
Development of cleaner chrome tanning auxiliaries[J]. Journal of [22] The National Development and Reform Commission of the People's
Functional Materials (功能材料), 2013, 44(24): 3534-3539, 3545. Republic of China. Leather physical and mechanical testing—
[5] ZHANG S C (张树潮), LIU G S (刘贵深), LIN S M (林少敏). Determination of shrinkage temperature: QB/T 2710—2005[S].
Beijing: China Light Industry Press (中国轻工业出版社), 2005.
Research on cleaner production technology of chrome tanning[J]. [23] The National Development and Reform Commission of the People's
Guangdong Chemical Industry (广东化工), 2013, 40(14): 140-141, Republic of China. Leather physical and mechanical testing—
137. Determination of shrinkage temperature: QB/T 2711—2005[S].
[6] KRISHNAMOORTHY G, SADULLA S, SEHGAL P K, et al. Green Beijing: China Light Industry Press (中国轻工业出版社), 2005.
chemistry approaches to leather tanning process for making [24] YIN D H (银德海), RUI T Y (芮铁英). Application of dyeing
chrome-free leather by unnatural amino acids[J]. Journal of assistants in leather dyeing[J]. Leather and Chemicals (皮革与化工),
Hazardous Materials, 2012, 215/216(10): 173-182. 2010, 27(4): 1-6.
[7] WEI S M (魏善明), WANG C B (王成斌), CAI J (蔡杰), et al. [25] PICCIN J S, GOMES C S, FERIS L A, et al. Kinetics and isotherms
Cleaner production in the leather industry[J]. Leather Science and of leather dye adsorption by tannery solid waste[J]. Chemical
Engineering (皮革科学与工程), 2010, 20(2): 39-40, 44. Engineering Journal, 2012, 183: 30-38.
[8] ZHAO Y (赵洋). Heavy metal in leather and leather goods[J]. China [26] MOOIBROEK T J, GAME Z P. The s-triazine ring, a remarkable unit
Leather (中国皮革), 2009, 38(9): 33-37. to generate supramolecular interactions[J]. Inorganica Chimica Acta,
[9] SHI J B, PUIG R, SANG J, et al. A comprehensive evaluation of 2007, 360(1): 381-404.
physical and environmental performances for wet-white leather [27] Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's
manufacture[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2016, 139 1512-1519. Republic of China. Leather physical and mechanical testing—
[10] SARAVANABHAVAN S, THANIKAIVELAN P, RAO J R, et al. Determination of shrinkage temperature: QB/T 1873—2010[S].
Natural leathers from natural materials: Progressing toward a new Beijing: China Light Industry Press (中国轻工业出版社), 2010.